Antibody data
- Antibody Data
- Antigen structure
- References [35]
- Comments [0]
- Validations
- Western blot [1]
- Immunohistochemistry [2]
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Validation data
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- Product number
- 20415-1-AP - Provider product page

- Provider
- Proteintech Group
- Proper citation
- Proteintech Cat#20415-1-AP, RRID:AB_10694820
- Product name
- MIF antibody
- Antibody type
- Polyclonal
- Description
- KD/KO validated MIF antibody (Cat. #20415-1-AP) is a rabbit polyclonal antibody that shows reactivity with human, rat, mouse and has been validated for the following applications: FC, IF, IP, WB,ELISA.
- Reactivity
- Human, Mouse, Rat
- Host
- Rabbit
- Conjugate
- Unconjugated
- Isotype
- IgG
- Vial size
- 20ul, 150ul
Submitted references S-nitrosation in endothelium: different outcomes of NRF2 and GSNOR loss.
Targeting keratin 6 A overcomes gemcitabine resistance by restoring equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 and TAM-mediated metabolic compensation in pancreatic cancer.
Multi-omics integration reveals that pyrimidine metabolism in lung adenocarcinoma drives an immunosuppressive microenvironment.
MIF-Mediated NLRP3 Inflammasome-Dependent Pyroptosis in Spinal Neurons and Microglial Polarization Facilitate Neuropathic Pain Progression.
Single-Cell Transcriptomic Analysis Highlights the Impact of NFKB2-Mediated MIF-CD44 Signaling Axis in Endometrioid Endometrial Cancer.
Identification of a stromal immunosuppressive barrier orchestrated by SPP1(+)/C1QC(+) macrophages and CD8(+) exhausted T cells driving gastric cancer immunotherapy resistance.
Increased ocular plasma cells induce damaging α-synuclein(+) microglia in autoimmune uveitis.
Single-cell RNA sequencing analysis revealed the immunosuppressive remodeling of tumor-associated macrophages mediated by the MIF-CD74 axis in gastric cancer.
Single-Cell Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Biomechanical Loading-Induced Imbalance in Bone and Fat, Leading to Ossification in Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Nucleus Pulposus Degeneration.
Targeting macrophage migration inhibitory factor to inhibit T cell immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment and improve cancer outcomes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
CDR1as Deficiency Prevents Photoreceptor Degeneration by Regulating miR-7a-5p/α-syn/Parthanatos Pathway in Retinal Detachment.
Single-cell transcriptome analysis identifies MIF as a novel tumor-associated neutrophil marker for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor in the mouse hippocampus promotes neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction following anesthesia and surgery.
Tumoral EIF4EBP1 regulates the crosstalk between tumor-associated macrophages and tumor cells in MRTK.
BV2 Microglial Cell Activation/Polarization Is Influenced by Extracellular Vesicles Released from Mutated SOD1 NSC-34 Motoneuron-like Cells.
Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals the MIF/ACKR3 receptor-ligand interaction between neutrophils and nucleus pulposus cells in intervertebral disc degeneration.
Strategies for arterial graft optimization at the single-cell level.
Extracellular Vesicles from NSC-34 MN-like Cells Transfected with Mutant SOD1 Modulate Inflammatory Status of Raw 264.7 Macrophages.
EAF2 Downregulation Recruits Tumor-associated Macrophages in Prostate Cancer through Upregulation of MIF.
Multiscale photocatalytic proximity labeling reveals cell surface neighbors on and between cells.
DPSCs regulate epithelial-T cell interactions in oral submucous fibrosis.
Inhibition of IGF2BP1 attenuates renal injury and inflammation by alleviating m6A modifications and E2F1/MIF pathway.
Exercise prevents fatal stress-induced myocardial injury in obese mice.
The crosstalk between M1 macrophage polarization and energy metabolism disorder contributes to polystyrene nanoplastics-triggered testicular inflammation.
Targeted Knockdown of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Enhances UVB Irradiation-Induced Apoptosis Via Increasing ROS Generation in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) inhibitor iSO-1 promotes staphylococcal protein A-induced osteogenic differentiation by inhibiting NF-κB signaling pathway.
Single-cell multi-omics analysis of human testicular germ cell tumor reveals its molecular features and microenvironment.
Downregulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor attenuates NLRP3 inflammasome mediated pyroptosis in sepsis-induced AKI.
TSP50 promotes hepatocyte proliferation and tumour formation by activating glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD).
Proteomic analysis of human periodontal ligament cells under hypoxia.
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promotes the invasion and metastasis of oral squamous cell carcinoma through matrix metalloprotein-2/9.
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promotes tumor aggressiveness of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma via activation of Akt and inactivation of GSK3β.
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promotes vasculogenic mimicry formation induced by hypoxia via CXCR4/AKT/EMT pathway in human glioblastoma cells.
A novel strategy of profiling the mechanism of herbal medicines by combining network pharmacology with plasma concentration determination and affinity constant measurement.
Global secretome characterization of A549 human alveolar epithelial carcinoma cells during Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection.
Kopacz A, Kloska D, Kraszewska I, Targosz-Korecka M, Kubisiak A, Jankowska U, Skupien-Rabian B, Grochot-Przeczek A, Jozkowicz A
Free radical biology & medicine 2026 Feb 16;244:323-335
Free radical biology & medicine 2026 Feb 16;244:323-335
Targeting keratin 6 A overcomes gemcitabine resistance by restoring equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 and TAM-mediated metabolic compensation in pancreatic cancer.
Zhang J, Wang X, Zeng S, Tang B, Yang X, Xie S, Sun H, Wang R, Xia R, Li J, Wang H, Shi Z, Gu J, Wei D
Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy 2026 Apr 17;87:101404
Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy 2026 Apr 17;87:101404
Multi-omics integration reveals that pyrimidine metabolism in lung adenocarcinoma drives an immunosuppressive microenvironment.
Liu M, Li H, Xu S, Zhou Y, Yao M, Shi J, Zhong L
iScience 2026 Apr 17;29(4):115326
iScience 2026 Apr 17;29(4):115326
MIF-Mediated NLRP3 Inflammasome-Dependent Pyroptosis in Spinal Neurons and Microglial Polarization Facilitate Neuropathic Pain Progression.
Zhou F, Tian Y, Liao W, Ma Q, Bao H, Meng F, Jiang J
Anesthesiology research and practice 2025;2025:6624776
Anesthesiology research and practice 2025;2025:6624776
Single-Cell Transcriptomic Analysis Highlights the Impact of NFKB2-Mediated MIF-CD44 Signaling Axis in Endometrioid Endometrial Cancer.
Zhang L, Yang M, Zhang Q, Zhang Y, Li Q, Chen Q
International journal of women's health 2025;17:3293-3313
International journal of women's health 2025;17:3293-3313
Identification of a stromal immunosuppressive barrier orchestrated by SPP1(+)/C1QC(+) macrophages and CD8(+) exhausted T cells driving gastric cancer immunotherapy resistance.
Ma G, Liu X, Jiang Q, Li S, Wu Q, Liang B, Sun F, Gu C, Liao W, Zhang Z, Shi M, Huang Q
Frontiers in immunology 2025;16:1618591
Frontiers in immunology 2025;16:1618591
Increased ocular plasma cells induce damaging α-synuclein(+) microglia in autoimmune uveitis.
Li M, Feng M, Liu T, Duan S, Man X, Yuan X, Wang L, Sun Y, Wei X, Fu Q, Sun B, Lin W
Mucosal immunology 2025 Jun;18(3):668-684
Mucosal immunology 2025 Jun;18(3):668-684
Single-cell RNA sequencing analysis revealed the immunosuppressive remodeling of tumor-associated macrophages mediated by the MIF-CD74 axis in gastric cancer.
Liu W, Wang C, Liang L, Zhang C, Li Y, Xiao J, Zeng R, Li J, Lin Z, Huang Q, Zheng L, Zhang Q
Scientific reports 2025 Jul 24;15(1):26883
Scientific reports 2025 Jul 24;15(1):26883
Single-Cell Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Biomechanical Loading-Induced Imbalance in Bone and Fat, Leading to Ossification in Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Nucleus Pulposus Degeneration.
Zhang P, Wang Y, Bai J, Zhang J, Zhang S, Guo X, Zhan J, Zhu L
Journal of cellular physiology 2025 Jan;240(1):e31506
Journal of cellular physiology 2025 Jan;240(1):e31506
Targeting macrophage migration inhibitory factor to inhibit T cell immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment and improve cancer outcomes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
Pracha SH, Shrestha S, Ryan N, Upadhaya P, Lamenza FF, Jagadeesha S, Jordanides P, Roth P, Springer A, Oghumu S
Oral oncology 2025 Jan;160:107126
Oral oncology 2025 Jan;160:107126
CDR1as Deficiency Prevents Photoreceptor Degeneration by Regulating miR-7a-5p/α-syn/Parthanatos Pathway in Retinal Detachment.
Jin F, Yan Y, Ye Z, Wang L, Deng C, Jiang J, Dong K
The American journal of pathology 2025 Feb;195(2):293-305
The American journal of pathology 2025 Feb;195(2):293-305
Single-cell transcriptome analysis identifies MIF as a novel tumor-associated neutrophil marker for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
Zeng Y, Yu J, Chen Y, Zhuang J, Liang X, Li Y, Chen S, Pang W, Zeng L
NPJ precision oncology 2025 Aug 20;9(1):293
NPJ precision oncology 2025 Aug 20;9(1):293
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor in the mouse hippocampus promotes neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction following anesthesia and surgery.
Zeng L, Hu PC, Zhang Y, Han TT, Wang X, Zhao YL, Li SY, Luo AL
International immunopharmacology 2025 Apr 4;151:114351
International immunopharmacology 2025 Apr 4;151:114351
Tumoral EIF4EBP1 regulates the crosstalk between tumor-associated macrophages and tumor cells in MRTK.
Wu X, Mi T, Jin L, Ren C, Wang J, Zhang Z, Liu J, Wang Z, Guo P, He D
European journal of pharmacology 2024 Sep 5;978:176787
European journal of pharmacology 2024 Sep 5;978:176787
BV2 Microglial Cell Activation/Polarization Is Influenced by Extracellular Vesicles Released from Mutated SOD1 NSC-34 Motoneuron-like Cells.
Carata E, Muci M, Mariano S, Panzarini E
Biomedicines 2024 Sep 11;12(9)
Biomedicines 2024 Sep 11;12(9)
Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals the MIF/ACKR3 receptor-ligand interaction between neutrophils and nucleus pulposus cells in intervertebral disc degeneration.
Zhang TL, Chen WK, Huang XP, Zheng BW, Wu PF, Zheng BY, Jiang LX, Escobar D, Li J, Lv GH, Huang W, Zhou H, Xu Z, Zou MX
Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine 2024 Oct;272:1-18
Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine 2024 Oct;272:1-18
Strategies for arterial graft optimization at the single-cell level.
Hu Z, Dai M, Chang Y, Hua X, Zhang N, Chen X, Sheng Y, Xu Z, Zhang H, Zhang Y, Cui H, Jia H, Wang XJ, Song J
Nature cardiovascular research 2024 May;3(5):541-557
Nature cardiovascular research 2024 May;3(5):541-557
Extracellular Vesicles from NSC-34 MN-like Cells Transfected with Mutant SOD1 Modulate Inflammatory Status of Raw 264.7 Macrophages.
Carata E, Muci M, Mariano S, Di Giulio S, Nigro A, Romano A, Panzarini E
Genes 2024 Jun 3;15(6)
Genes 2024 Jun 3;15(6)
EAF2 Downregulation Recruits Tumor-associated Macrophages in Prostate Cancer through Upregulation of MIF.
Cao T, Sun Q, Shi X, Lin X, Lin Q, Zhu J, Xu J, Cui D, Shi Y, Jing Y, Guo W
Biological procedures online 2024 Jul 5;26(1):21
Biological procedures online 2024 Jul 5;26(1):21
Multiscale photocatalytic proximity labeling reveals cell surface neighbors on and between cells.
Lin Z, Schaefer K, Lui I, Yao Z, Fossati A, Swaney DL, Palar A, Sali A, Wells JA
Science (New York, N.Y.) 2024 Jul 19;385(6706):eadl5763
Science (New York, N.Y.) 2024 Jul 19;385(6706):eadl5763
DPSCs regulate epithelial-T cell interactions in oral submucous fibrosis.
Wang SY, Zhang SJ, Meng HF, Xu HQ, Guo ZX, Yan JF, Gao JL, Niu LN, Wang SL, Jiao K
Stem cell research & therapy 2024 Apr 23;15(1):113
Stem cell research & therapy 2024 Apr 23;15(1):113
Inhibition of IGF2BP1 attenuates renal injury and inflammation by alleviating m6A modifications and E2F1/MIF pathway.
Mao Y, Jiang F, Xu XJ, Zhou LB, Jin R, Zhuang LL, Juan CX, Zhou GP
International journal of biological sciences 2023;19(2):593-609
International journal of biological sciences 2023;19(2):593-609
Exercise prevents fatal stress-induced myocardial injury in obese mice.
Dun Y, Hu Z, You B, Du Y, Zeng L, Zhao Y, Liu Y, Wu S, Cui N, Yang F, Liu S
Frontiers in endocrinology 2023;14:1223423
Frontiers in endocrinology 2023;14:1223423
The crosstalk between M1 macrophage polarization and energy metabolism disorder contributes to polystyrene nanoplastics-triggered testicular inflammation.
Li S, Liu L, Luo G, Yuan Y, Hu D, Xiao F
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 2023 Oct;180:114002
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 2023 Oct;180:114002
Targeted Knockdown of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Enhances UVB Irradiation-Induced Apoptosis Via Increasing ROS Generation in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Chen T, Chen Q, Li F, Zeng M, Wang B, Huang S, Chen S, Tao Z
Technology in cancer research & treatment 2023 Jan-Dec;22:15330338231163436
Technology in cancer research & treatment 2023 Jan-Dec;22:15330338231163436
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) inhibitor iSO-1 promotes staphylococcal protein A-induced osteogenic differentiation by inhibiting NF-κB signaling pathway.
Shi X, Wu Y, Ni H, Li M, Qi B, Xu Y
International immunopharmacology 2023 Feb;115:109600
International immunopharmacology 2023 Feb;115:109600
Single-cell multi-omics analysis of human testicular germ cell tumor reveals its molecular features and microenvironment.
Lu X, Luo Y, Nie X, Zhang B, Wang X, Li R, Liu G, Zhou Q, Liu Z, Fan L, Hotaling JM, Zhang Z, Bo H, Guo J
Nature communications 2023 Dec 20;14(1):8462
Nature communications 2023 Dec 20;14(1):8462
Downregulation of macrophage migration inhibitory factor attenuates NLRP3 inflammasome mediated pyroptosis in sepsis-induced AKI.
Li T, Sun H, Li Y, Su L, Jiang J, Liu Y, Jiang N, Huang R, Zhang J, Peng Z
Cell death discovery 2022 Feb 14;8(1):61
Cell death discovery 2022 Feb 14;8(1):61
TSP50 promotes hepatocyte proliferation and tumour formation by activating glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD).
Zhang X, Gao F, Ai H, Wang S, Song Z, Zheng L, Wang G, Sun Y, Bao Y
Cell proliferation 2021 Apr;54(4):e13015
Cell proliferation 2021 Apr;54(4):e13015
Proteomic analysis of human periodontal ligament cells under hypoxia.
Li Q, Luo T, Lu W, Yi X, Zhao Z, Liu J
Proteome science 2019;17:3
Proteome science 2019;17:3
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promotes the invasion and metastasis of oral squamous cell carcinoma through matrix metalloprotein-2/9.
Wang SS, Zheng M, Pang X, Zhang M, Yu XH, Wu JB, Gao XL, Wu JS, Yang X, Tang YJ, Tang YL, Liang XH
Molecular carcinogenesis 2019 Oct;58(10):1809-1821
Molecular carcinogenesis 2019 Oct;58(10):1809-1821
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promotes tumor aggressiveness of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma via activation of Akt and inactivation of GSK3β.
Liu RM, Sun DN, Jiao YL, Wang P, Zhang J, Wang M, Ma J, Sun M, Gu BL, Chen P, Liu K, Ma H, Gao SG, Ma YF, Qi YJ
Cancer letters 2018 Jan 1;412:289-296
Cancer letters 2018 Jan 1;412:289-296
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promotes vasculogenic mimicry formation induced by hypoxia via CXCR4/AKT/EMT pathway in human glioblastoma cells.
Guo X, Xu S, Gao X, Wang J, Xue H, Chen Z, Zhang J, Guo X, Qian M, Qiu W, Li G
Oncotarget 2017 Oct 6;8(46):80358-80372
Oncotarget 2017 Oct 6;8(46):80358-80372
A novel strategy of profiling the mechanism of herbal medicines by combining network pharmacology with plasma concentration determination and affinity constant measurement.
Chen L, Lv D, Wang D, Chen X, Zhu Z, Cao Y, Chai Y
Molecular bioSystems 2016 Oct 18;12(11):3347-3356
Molecular bioSystems 2016 Oct 18;12(11):3347-3356
Global secretome characterization of A549 human alveolar epithelial carcinoma cells during Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection.
Li S, Li X, Wang Y, Yang J, Chen Z, Shan S
BMC microbiology 2014 Feb 7;14:27
BMC microbiology 2014 Feb 7;14:27
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Supportive validation
- Submitted by
- Proteintech Group (provider)
- Main image

- Experimental details
- Jurkat cells were subjected to SDS PAGE followed by western blot with 20415-1-AP(MIF antibody) at dilution of 1:500
- Sample type
- cell line
Supportive validation
- Submitted by
- Proteintech Group (provider)
- Main image

- Experimental details
- Immunohistochemical of paraffin-embedded human lung using 20415-1-AP(MIF antibody) at dilution of 1:100 (under 10x lens)
- Sample type
- tissue
- Submitted by
- Proteintech Group (provider)
- Main image

- Experimental details
- The MIF antibody from Proteintech is a rabbit polyclonal antibody to a fusion protein of human MIF. This antibody recognizes human antigen. The MIF antibody has been validated for the following applications: ELISA, WB, IHC analysis.