PA5-31392

antibody from Invitrogen Antibodies

Targeting: SMOC1

Provider product page for PA5-31392

Western blot

Immunohistochemistry

Other assay

Antibody data

Antibody Data
Antigen structure
References [2]
Comments [0]
Validations
Western blot [3]
Immunohistochemistry [1]
Other assay [2]

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Product number: PA5-31392 - Provider product page
Provider: Invitrogen Antibodies
Product name: SMOC1 Polyclonal Antibody
Antibody type: Polyclonal
Antigen: Recombinant protein fragment
Description: Recommended positive controls: U87-MG. Predicted reactivity: Mouse (96%), Rat (95%), Xenopus laevis (84%), Bovine (95%). Store product as a concentrated solution. Centrifuge briefly prior to opening the vial.
Reactivity: Human
Host: Rabbit
Isotype: IgG
Vial size: 100 µL
Concentration: 0.05 mg/mL
Storage: Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles.

SMOC1 protein structure - PA5-31392 shown in red.

Supportive validation

Submitted by: Invitrogen Antibodies (provider)
Main image
Experimental details: Western blot analysis of SMOC1 using 30 µg of IMR32 lysate. Samples were loaded onto a 10% SDS-PAGE gel and probed with a SMOC1 polyclonal antibody (Product # PA5-31392) at a dilution of 1:1000.

Supportive validation

Submitted by: Invitrogen Antibodies (provider)
Main image
Experimental details: Western blot analysis of SMOC1 was performed by separating 30 µg of whole cell extract by 10% SDS-PAGE. Proteins were transferred to a membrane and probed with a SMOC1 Polyclonal Antibody (Product # PA5-31392) at a dilution of 1:500. The HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG antibody was used to detect the primary antibody.

Supportive validation

Submitted by: Invitrogen Antibodies (provider)
Main image
Experimental details: HeLa cells (WT and SMOC1 KO) were washed 3x with PBS and starved for ~18 hrs. Western blot analysis of SMOC1 was performed by collecting culture media and centrifuging for 10 min at 500 x g to eliminate cells and larger contaminants, then for 10 min at 4,500 x g to eliminate smaller contaminants. Culture media were concentrated using a centrifugal filter with a membrane NMWL of 10 kDa at 4,000 x g for 10 min. Immunoblots were performed with 80 µg of proteins from concentrated culture media on a large 3-12% gradient polyacrylamide gel. Proteins were transferred to nitrocellulose membrane and blocked in 5% milk for 1 hr. Proteins on the blots were visualized with Ponceau staining (below immunoblot). SMOC1 was detected at approximately 48 kDa using a SMOC1 polyclonal antibody (Product # PA5-31392) at a dilution of 1:500 in 5% bovine serum albumin in TBS with 0.1% Tween 20 (TBST) overnight at 4°C followed by the peroxidase-conjugated secondary antibody (Product # 65-6120) diluted to 0.2 µg/mL in TBST with 5% milk for 1 hr at room temperature. Chemiluminescent detection was performed using Pierce ECL Western Blotting Substrate (Product # 32106). Data courtesy of YCharOS Inc., an open science company with the mission of characterizing commercially available antibodies using knockout validation.

Supportive validation

Submitted by: Invitrogen Antibodies (provider)
Main image
Experimental details: Validation of SMOC1 as a plaque enriched protein in human brain tissue by immunohistochemistry. A Enrichment of SMOC1 was observed in a sub-population of amyloid plaques in DS, EOAD and LOAD cases. B Plot shows percentage of SMOC1 immunoreactive plaques in the hippocampus of DS, EOAD and LOAD cases (n = 3/group). Results generated by an analysis of 321 +- 47 hippocampal plaques (average +- SEM) in each case. The ratio of SMOC1 positive plaques (immunoreactive for both Abeta and SMOC1) over the total number of amyloid plaques was calculated for each case in DS, EOAD and LOAD. C Representative images of diffuse and neuritic plaques immunolabeled with SMOC1. D Representative images of SMOC1, pyroglutamate Abeta and phosphorylated Abeta immunolabelled plaques in the hippocampus of a representative Down syndrome case. Fluorescent immunohistochemistry was used to identify SMOC1, pyroglutamate Abeta or phosphorylated Abeta immunoreactive plaques on three sequential hippocampal sections from the same case. White arrowheads show SMOC1 immunoreactive amyloid plaques that were also immunoreactive for pyroglutamate Abeta and phosphorylated Abeta species. Red arrowheads show pyroglutamate Abeta and/or phosphorylated Abeta immunoreactive plaques negative for SMOC1. * p < 0.05

Supportive validation

Submitted by: Invitrogen Antibodies (provider)
Main image
Experimental details: Figure 1 ATXN3 gain of toxic function, but not loss of function, leads to cell-autonomous oligodendrocyte maturation impairments. ( A ) Schematic of primary OPC isolation and culture. ( B , C ) Representative immunofluorescent images of SMOC1 (green), MBP (red), ATXN3 (white), and DAPI (blue) expression in cultured WT/WT, Q84/WT, and Q84/Q84 oligodendrocytes prior to differentiation (DIV0) ( B ) and after 5 days of differentiation (+T3, DIV5) ( C ). Scale bar, 100 um. ( D ) Representative high magnification images of MBP staining of cultured WT/WT, Q84/WT, and Q84/Q84 oligodendrocytes depict irregular branching in Q84 cells. Scale bar: 25 um. ( E , F , G ) Cell counts of immature oligodendrocytes (SMOC1+/MBP-) at DIV0 ( E ), DIV3 ( F ), and DIV5 ( H ). ( G , I ) Cell counts of mature oligodendrocytes (MBP+) at DIV3 ( G ) and DIV5 ( I ). No differences in cell counts were found at DIV0, however, at DIV3 and DIV5, immature oligodendrocytes were increased and mature oligodendrocytes were significantly decreased in diseased mice. ( J ) Quantification of average ATXN3 nuclear intensity in Q84 OPCs at DIV0. ( K - N ) Quantification of average ATXN3 intensity in Q84 immature and mature oligodendrocyte nuclei at DIV3 ( K , L ) and DIV5 ( M , N ). Oligodendrocytes from diseased mice, regardless of maturation state, show a dose-dependent increase in nuclear ATXN3 accumulation. ( O - S ) Cell counts of OPCs cultured from Atxn3 -KO mice at DIV0 ( O ), of immature and mature oligodendrocy